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FZX250 Zeal - Getting Familiar

Discussion in 'Yamaha 250cc In-Line 4's' started by Zeal4Life, Mar 29, 2014.

  1. Th3_Huntsman

    Th3_Huntsman Senior Member Contributing Member

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    Great work we are getting more experts all the time haha.
     
  2. Zeal4Life

    Zeal4Life What bike would the Joker ride... Premium Member Contributing Member

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    The learning experience is second to none :thumb_ups:

    I'm eligible for P's end of this month, so to also have the bike eligible would be a worthy deed... but I'm thinking another few months before that's going to happen as the carbs are fast approaching and I'm a tad behind on know-how:D

    :lolsign:
     
  3. Th3_Huntsman

    Th3_Huntsman Senior Member Contributing Member

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    My words of advice are to take your time and work in a clean area, try to separate the carbs without adjusting the balance.... This is something I definitely did not do! As long as you don't have a short fuse you will be fine :).
     
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  4. Zeal4Life

    Zeal4Life What bike would the Joker ride... Premium Member Contributing Member

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    I've removed the front brake caliper, disassembled it, cleaned reasonably well (with brake cleaner), but I'm having problems re-seating the old seals. Seems the old seals have overgrown themselves and damn difficult to reinstall.
    I've already torn an oversized grommet too, that will obviously need replacing, but surely it shouldn't be this difficult to just drop a few seals and grommets into place...

    The difficult seals in question are the piston seals that seat at the top of the caliper, the thicker bottom seals for each piston were re-seated quite easily and also very quickly...

    FZX250_Caliper_Front_Piston_Seal.Old.NoFit.jpg
    Maybe the seals have swollen over time, possibly affected by brake fluid maybe?
    Is it always necessary to replace all seals/grommets etc. and have them ready before disassembling the caliper?

    I've been caught out on this one :idk: because it looks like the front seal kit is a little difficult to source :confused:
     
  5. maelstrom

    maelstrom LiteTek Staff Member Premium Member 250cc Vendor Contributing Member

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    Please note that brake seals are made from EPDM or Aflas. They must not come in contact with solvents or petroleum based products. To the best of my knowledge they will not swell to an unacceptable degree from exposure to brake fluid. I would guess that yours have come in contact with solvent. In which case I would recommend fitting new ones.
    cheers
    Blair
     
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    Last edited: May 11, 2014
  6. Zeal4Life

    Zeal4Life What bike would the Joker ride... Premium Member Contributing Member

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    It's either fork oil from the leaking fork seals from when I first purchased the bike; brake fluid from disassembly; or possibly somehow from the previous owner/s. Either way I'm quite certain they need to be replaced, but is it common to have oversized seals, that become difficult if not impossible to install, when exposed to petroleum based products?

    I disassembled the calipers last night and the seals would have had minimal exposure to brake fluid over a matter of minutes, before cleaning, or possibly a few of hours before actually washing them.

    ...they have not in any way been exposed to any solvent :thumb_ups: ... that I'm aware of.
     
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  7. maelstrom

    maelstrom LiteTek Staff Member Premium Member 250cc Vendor Contributing Member

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    Seals designed to work in a petrochemical environment are usually made from NBR or Viton. For brake fluid they are EPDM or Aflas.
    It is not the brake fluid that is a problem. You said that you used brake cleaner, most of which are very aggressive solvents and death to EPDM seals.

    Brakleen for example is mostly Tetrachloroethylene (http://www.rwsidley.com/MSDS/crc brakleen.pdf) and is definitely not to be used.
    http://www.efunda.com/designstandards/oring/oring_chemical.cfm?SC=none&SM=Ethylene-Propylene#chem
     
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  8. Zeal4Life

    Zeal4Life What bike would the Joker ride... Premium Member Contributing Member

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    Not "...from exposure to brake fluid..." obvious really :headbang: especially with piston seals as they're forever soaked in the stuff. My mind is awash with all sorts of contradictions at the moment :D mostly stemming from inexperience with mechanics I'm thinking.

    But now I have a much better understanding of my situation:

    What I really didn't fathom was your emphasis placed on the high degree of importance to the integrity of the chemical composition of each variant of differing purpose seal. And also not realizing the drastic and varying degrees of chemically composed fluid environments that each seal must be resilient to. There is no 'universal seal'.
    But, each seal and fluid pair must strictly meet the specific requirements of each mechanism and its operating components within its environment, to guarantee serviceability, and more importantly to also guarantee its safety. And that is as best as it gets regarding the general serviceability of fluid mechanics.

    :thumb_ups: And so it is just as important to understand the adverse affects of cross contamination.

    Adding a solvent crazed hippie to the mix :idk: and you've nothing but [bleeping] disaster!
    I'm guilty on this part by using oven cleaner, degreaser, carby cleaner, eventually settling on 'brake cleaner' :lolsign: though no seal was exposed to this madness and removed prior.

    As simple as it is, thanks for all the info (that I had to go back and carefully read again) as this definitely leads me to discern more adequately the various operating mechanisms and each of their strict environments -- when also considering seals, fluids, and their compositions too.
    Finally I actually get that :drinks:

    ... as for NBR, Viton, EPDM, Aflas., Tetrachloroethylene, Tetra*, even petroleum :oops: <--- I still know about this much regarding chemistry :bowdown:

    So I'll have to try and take it up a notch ... and get familiar with a lot more than just tools:lolsign:
     
    Last edited: May 11, 2014
  9. Murdo

    Murdo The Good Doctor Staff Member Contributing Member Ride and Events Crew

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    I would be replacing the seals from a safety point. Once they have been contaminated they will never go back to their original size.
    I wash brake components in metholated spirits as this seems to have no effect on the rubber components. Remember to use some rubber grease on the seals on re-assembly.
     
  10. maelstrom

    maelstrom LiteTek Staff Member Premium Member 250cc Vendor Contributing Member

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    Ok now you have it. :neo:
    Plus what Murdo said is correct of course; you do not want to take any chances with your brakes.

    Don't forget that manufacturing has to be cost effective, unless it is for aerospace where nobody seems to care, so this leaves open the possibility of choosing premium materials as a replacement for the more economical/practical choice. As we work on our pride and joys we often find problems that can be overcome with a bit of research into materials science. (tribology is one of my hobby interests). That is what got me started in producing these carb kits. Now I seem to be getting a lot of requests for chassis rubbers of various types. Here are some tank rubbers that I will be releasing next week made from EPDM (has the quality of excellent weather resistance). http://litetek.co/Chassis_Rubbers_Honda_CB1_TankRubbers.html
    cheers
    Blair
     
  11. Zeal4Life

    Zeal4Life What bike would the Joker ride... Premium Member Contributing Member

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    Seals will definitely be replaced :thumb_ups: can't get 'em in anyway:lolsign: ... likely a good thing.

    Meths on a brake service, noted. I'll have to try it on the rear brake before overhauling it. Will seek out some good marine grade grease too, apparently marine grade is somewhat 'guaranteed'.

    Maelstrom, as much as I respect your intellectual prominence I'm gonna have to give you one of these :fuckyou:
    ... before your geeky intellectual fever continues to overwhelm my otherwise blissful, tribology ignorant, plain ego aggressive and consumerist self :aggressive:

    "quality", "excellent", "weather resistance" :Drool: now you have my attention :D

    Ok just kidding. Thanks again for the wake up! ;):thumb_ups:
     
    Last edited: May 11, 2014
  12. maelstrom

    maelstrom LiteTek Staff Member Premium Member 250cc Vendor Contributing Member

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    Oh, my first bird. Well, it was only a matter of time.
    Now about your rear brake, you were going great and then . . . . . .
    rubber grease yes, marine grease ??? where are you going to put that stuff?
     
  13. Zeal4Life

    Zeal4Life What bike would the Joker ride... Premium Member Contributing Member

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    :lolsign:
    The trials of being stuck in the mix between commercialism, professionalism, and just ill fated advise.

    No excuse, but I was thinking to use mentholated spirits right before an overhaul, just to see the results...
    I'm actually embarrassed :mad: so this one is to myself -->:fuckyou: <-- Now that's a first! :lolsign:

    Though eventually, once I have the front caliper operational I'll then work on the rear caliper (withstanding any form of idiocy), and so eventually by the time I get to the carburetors with your Viton seal kit I should be well tamed and focused :) because I know it's one of the most difficult and time consuming tasks. Especially when you have four of them to deal with.
    Though probably on the lower end of the safety matrix than the brakes :oops:


    Marine grade grease was probably a misquote from "waterproof grease" :idk: I don't how:

    Please see 10minutes 25secs

    Ugh... my heads about to explode :commando: I originally thought all grease was waterproof!
     
    Last edited by a moderator: May 11, 2014
  14. maelstrom

    maelstrom LiteTek Staff Member Premium Member 250cc Vendor Contributing Member

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    I have a very short attention span, about the same as an adult grasshopper, so watching youtube videos will result in a spontaneous aneurism.
    Ok, ok I will be serious for a moment, but I can't stand youtube videos (grumpy old man syndrome).

    If the subject of the video is grease then you use rubber grease because it is derived from vegetable oil and calcium something or other (from memory). Apply just enough to make your seals glossy. Do not use petroleum based products. If the subject of the video is something else then completely ignore this post. :p
     
  15. Zeal4Life

    Zeal4Life What bike would the Joker ride... Premium Member Contributing Member

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    Ok, I know what's happened here. My polar vortex is restructuring its newly found composition. So my present mind is currently intertwined with its past references; that are steadily processed in a logical manner into archival snippets to conclude a more comprehensible sanity for correlation with a newly found intellectual environment.

    In other words, I understood the theory of oils, fluids, and seals, but in the same breath I neglected to contemplate all aspects of mechanisms at that very instance... referring to grease as a simple, non-factorial, generic product.

    But now I'd be more confident to conclude a much better understanding of the technicalities regarding manufacturing and the petrochemical industry... which obviously denotes some resilience from me to that source of information which also becomes privy.

    I guess it's too late, I've been Geeked! :help:
     
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  16. Zeal4Life

    Zeal4Life What bike would the Joker ride... Premium Member Contributing Member

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    Sir, you've got me. I surrender. But, this is going to get complicated. Because if patents contradict labeling or the required listings of chemical compositions, then wouldn't there be a conflict of commercial interest, especially international interests? But I guess that's your field, certainly not yet mine.

    :cool: So gromets = rubber grease. Now that's more easy for me to understand! I'm glad you're on the case!! :D

    Thanks Blair :thumb_ups:
     
    Last edited: May 11, 2014
  17. GreyImport

    GreyImport Administrator Staff Member The Chief Contributing Member

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    This is wat I use ...which I think from memory was recommended by Mr ruckusman

    Rubber grease.jpg
     
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  18. Zeal4Life

    Zeal4Life What bike would the Joker ride... Premium Member Contributing Member

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  19. Koos Barnard

    Koos Barnard Member

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    Hi there,

    Thanks very much for the info and pics on getting familiar with the bike. It is very hard to try and assemble a motorbike from scratch, especially if you have never done it before. I have had the frame resprayed and took some pics with my phone as i went along. I will post the as soon as I get the opportunity to through them over from my phone onto my computer.
    I am using the diagrams to identify the certain parts and assemble onto the frame. Unfortunately for me some of the parts are missing, so i have to go and source them from second hand motorbike shops in Johannesburg, South Africa. I am trying to have the bike completed within a months time. Hope I will be able to finish it.
    Please could you provide a layout of where the electrical\wiring harness should go. I have a rough idea but do not want to make a mistake.

    Thanks once again for a wonderful forum, as it is packed with info.

    Enjoy and God bless.
     
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  20. Zeal4Life

    Zeal4Life What bike would the Joker ride... Premium Member Contributing Member

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    Heya mate, just got my replacement parts for the front caliper today and am currently in the process of installing them, I should have that task completed tonight.

    I don't have the fzx250 electrical diagram, but if you can explain to me which components you're referring to, via part number references, I could attempt to locate and send send you the snapshots. Although, there is a certain problem that prohibits me from tinkering with the wiring and that is the nose fairing. My front(nose) fairing is wired onto the front mount because it seems as if the screw bores of the nose fairing, that connect the front fairing to the front mount, look as if they are broken and have been snapped in half, or entirely snapped off altogether.

    So, if I have the time and such I could see what I can pull up without further damaging it, and have a look at my hazard switch while I'm at it...
     
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