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Project The Dying FZ

Discussion in 'Your 250cc Projects' started by Joker, Dec 7, 2016.

  1. ruckusman

    ruckusman White Mans Magic Master Premium Member Dirty Wheel Club

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    They should be the same as 2KR pistons, which are taller in comparison to 3LN pistons, there is also a 2mm change in rod length between 2KR -> 3LN because of this change in compression height of the pistons.

    A lot of this info is in the bucket motor thread

    http://2fiftycc.com/index.php?threads/fzr150-bucket-race-motor.8949/

    Sounds like you need to measure bores and ring end gaps and I don't think it's safe to assume that the ring end gaps will be correct if the bore diameters are identical between them.

    See if AHL can give you the specs on 2KR ring sets to compare with 3LN ring sets that should clarify some things.
     
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  2. Andych

    Andych Moderator Staff Member Premium Member Contributing Member Dirty Wheel Club

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    Did you slip one of the compression rings into the bore on its own to measure what end gap there is?
    How is the piston taller... i.e., is the skirt longer or the wrist pin to top of the piston different?
    If the bore is the same the strokes would need to be the same as well but.... the rod length could be different which would mean the barrels would be different as well (taller deck height).

    You really need to measure everything up to see what the differences are and go from there.
     
  3. Joker

    Joker See "about me" for contact details. Contributing Member

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    After much discussion I've confirmed the 1HX rings used for the FZR250R APART from the oil ring are transferable to these pistons. The oil ring though is around 1.76mm thick while the one that comes in the AHL kit is closer to 1.26mm. AHL are telling me it's all good but it's not all good. I need to source new oil rings now the question is whether or not I can get them separately from a kit or if I need to go OEM.

    (or I might just re-use them, shhhh don't tell anyone).
     
  4. Linkin

    Linkin The Mechanic Premium Member Contributing Member Dirty Wheel Club

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    When I bought 1HX rings off AHL, the oil control rings and spring were too large for the 3LN piston. The top compression rings were fine.

    Take a piston off and clean it up, the underside should have the model code cast into the piston. My original pistons and new chinese ones had the same webbing and "3LN" on the underside.

    If in doubt, measure the piston you have and see if you can find new matching ones with rings on aliexpress. It's a cheap exercise.
     
  5. Joker

    Joker See "about me" for contact details. Contributing Member

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    They said the rings are fine and now they're saying they were wrong and they'll send me the right set so I'm not sure what they're doing lol
     
  6. Joker

    Joker See "about me" for contact details. Contributing Member

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    Update, here is the response from AHL:


    hello ,my dear friend , the piston ring that we have sent to you is for the FZR250R 3LN, but this can't fit for your motorcycle . then i asked our mechanic , he saind that the 1HX piston ring can fit for your motorcycle .
    the thickness of the 2 Retaining ring (oil) and one Oil ring for 3LN is 1.5mm , and the the thickness of the 2 Retaining ring (oil) and one Oil ring for 1HX is 2mm . our mechanic said that the piston ring can fit for your motorcycle .

    That resolves it I think. The measurement of the 3 oil rings is different between the FZR250R and the 2KR/FZ. So hopefully I'll get the other kit soon.
     
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  7. Andych

    Andych Moderator Staff Member Premium Member Contributing Member Dirty Wheel Club

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    Should do as long as you get the Chinesium specification 1HX kit :)
     
  8. ruckusman

    ruckusman White Mans Magic Master Premium Member Dirty Wheel Club

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    that's the major issue it seems with the stuff from Aliexpress - I can't vouch for their quality but they also list parts for several models of machines which from research I know to be incompatible because of changes.

    One the upside you will find FZR250 models engine parts differentiated by 1HX and 3LN codes in the descriptions, for some vendors who do realise the differences between models.

    Hopefully the AHL rings are of comparable quality to OEM, because there has to be some possibility that they're producing OEM components for some company.

    I'd be willing to venture that both the specs and tooling for many of these parts has been acquired by these new companies who've seen a market for parts where OEM replacements were just a huge exercise in exploitation $$ wise.

    I seem to recall having read some years ago that ART pistons was the major OEM supplier of pistons to the big four in Japan, located in Taiwan for memory.
    The underutilised tooling for low demand pistons may very well have migrated to Chinese mainland production facilities, it's just a shame that there isn't the faith in quality control at present to be able to trust their components.

    Spending some time on Asian (Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia) bike parts sites you start to realise that the cost of parts here has nothing to do with the cost of production and everything to do with charging what any one given market will bear. The Asian bikes and their parts can't be complete rubbish because otherwise broken bikes would be lining the sides of the roads like shopping trollies do here in some suburbs. The big four all have production facilities throughout Asia to reduce costs I can't envisage them sacrificing their reputations for quality in such enormous markets.
     
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  9. risky

    risky risky

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    art pistons in the 1960,s were prone to cracking.
     
  10. Murdo

    Murdo The Good Doctor Staff Member Contributing Member Ride and Events Crew

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    Why don't you use the expander (the 'jaggered' bit as you called it) from your old piston with the new rings (this is what I understood the seller to mean) as they are the same dia, just the expander is thicker and holds the rings further apart.
     
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  11. Joker

    Joker See "about me" for contact details. Contributing Member

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    @Murdo yes that was what I was thinking, It doesn't look like it is worn at all.

    I've had further conversations with AHL and this may be information others have found out but I thought I'd share it here: The chrome ring is top, the black ring is second. They are marked with letters on them and these face up for both rings.

    The confusing thing here is that both the 3LN and the FZ have bores marked "HX" so when I told them it was a "1HX" engine they initially assumed I meant 3LN (probably because those are more commonly sold). They are pretty helpful though.

    In terms of quality they are comparable as far as I can see, I can't vouch for the material composition ie "chineseium" but the finish looks good and grabbing the micrometer has told me the thicknesses etc are very accurate.

    @ruckusman I've had a similar train of thought with places like metalgear. I've even asked them directly about whether or not they make the components (like brake discs) to justify the price tag and they've said they import them and then stamp them... with some BS about "TUV certification" (I know all about that, it's basically a specialised review of the process by which the components are made and is basically a very bloated quality control sales pitch). I tell the club guys to just buy from china and they're exactly the same sort of quality as the MG stuff. I've even had the guys buy stuff stamped MG from other sellers for less than MG sell them. That's not to say (don't get me wrong) that MG don't give good products etc - I have bought from them before and they sell good stuff. But the price tag simply isn't justified and while you're willing to pay for convenience I don't know if they'll ever bring it back to a "real" price.

    Note: I've picked on MG because that is one place I spoke to in detail about it, don't let that put you off they're a good shop. But if you're willing to wait, just buy from china instead in my view.
     
  12. ruckusman

    ruckusman White Mans Magic Master Premium Member Dirty Wheel Club

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    On the subject; here's an interesting thread I bumped across recently regarding brake rotors, note this is an FJ1300 owners forum, those things are damned heavy, and even Busa owners are using them. Arashi wave rotors that is.

    http://www.fjowners.com/index.php?topic=13290.0

    Not defending metalgear, however their discs seem comparable in price to good used OEM parts from wreckers here, and wreckers always charge a good % of new OEM replacements, so we're basically seeing high OEM parts prices latched onto much cheaper Chinese produced products. Their business model is profitable given the buy and sell prices, actual retail margins for a lot of goods are actually quite low, I suspect their gross margins are very healthy indeed.

    Not too long ago, Taiwanese goods were poorly thought of, nowadays Taiwanese goods are very high quality equivalents which occupy upper market segments previously occupied by Japanese produced goods, which have now become unaffordable.

    The same transition is occurring in China, albeit at an accelerated rate with the entire world enthusiastic to take advantage of lower labour costs and therefore keen to export know how for short term profit increases.

    Curiously even Lufthansa (Yes pedantic Germans) have aircraft serviced in China, saw one Chinese engineer interviewed and he moaned a little about his pedantic German supervisor who made sure everything was done absolutely perfectly.

    I just wish it was easier to discern the good from the bad , its like homebrand vs name brand at the supermarket, some things are equivalent, some things are not.

    BTW Mike Norman rebuilt the MC22 from his thread here with Chinese pistons which he mentioned on the 400greybike forum thread here - he says they were indistinguishable from OEM except for a few machining differences
     
  13. ruckusman

    ruckusman White Mans Magic Master Premium Member Dirty Wheel Club

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    Just an FYI - the 1HX is across the entire range from FZ250 -> FZR250 (2KR) -> FZR250R (3LN) and Zeal. The Zeal however lists a 2 elsewhere in the part number though I've yet to see one which has that stamping difference.

    Seems AHL are helpful, I wish I could trust their valves because that is one component which if it breaks catastrophically, wreaks total havoc on a lot of other parts and can trash an entire motor
     
  14. Joker

    Joker See "about me" for contact details. Contributing Member

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    Hmm never bought a valve from them.. do you have a bad experience?
     
  15. beano

    beano Well-Known Member Premium Member

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    now if only we could get the chinese to make us some needles and emulsion tubes for cheap!! :)
     
  16. ruckusman

    ruckusman White Mans Magic Master Premium Member Dirty Wheel Club

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    OK so I just double checked, I didn't purchase the valves from AHL - so they may supply good quality valves as they don't list FZR250 valves on aliexpress in their store.

    I did purchase a pair of 2KR valves to check quality, the stems measured up correctly as did the heads however the friction welding of the stem to the head hadn't been done concentrically and the face is uneven around the circumference.

    Perhaps I will contact AHL about CBR400 NC23 valves for my 310cc overbore project, the others I ordered from another supplier never arrived unfortunately.
     
  17. Joker

    Joker See "about me" for contact details. Contributing Member

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    Give it a go, what do you have to lose afterall?

    Hmm needles/emulsion tubes.. I might suggest that to the guy I've been talking to see what he says.
     
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  18. my67xr

    my67xr Bike Enthusiast Staff Member Premium Member Contributing Member

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  19. ruckusman

    ruckusman White Mans Magic Master Premium Member Dirty Wheel Club

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  20. maelstrom

    maelstrom LiteTek Staff Member Premium Member 250cc Vendor Contributing Member

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